Showing posts with label social workers. Show all posts
Showing posts with label social workers. Show all posts

Friday, September 27, 2013

Social Work in a nursing home

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Working in a nursing home, these days, means an ever increasing mountain of paper pushing for Social Workers.  State examiners come in once a year and think they can know everything you have been doing in your job by checking out the paperwork you have on file.  Even with the advent of electronic paperwork, you will find yourself trying to keep up to date with case notes and the time sensitive MDS reports that need to be submitted almost daily.  That MDS remember is Minimum Data Set which is supposed to be a quick way for the facility and state examiners to 'know' each resident's likes, dislikes, their daily habits and so forth.  But MDS reports are also how nursing homes get paid.  It is tied in to Medicare payments for each resident. 

Case notes, it is safe to say you should almost write a book on every conversation, every incident you handled and anything from how a resident looked to how they responded to your interventions.  Why a book?  Well examiners seem to want every trivial detail about each interaction you, as a Social Worker, has with each person living there.  So even if you think something might be trivial, include it anyway.  This way an examiner may still ask you questions about it, but you will have every detail already recorded for your own benefit.

Some wording of case notes can be important too.  For instance, we could not write 'resident appears to be frowning' since, sometimes some residents appear to have a permanent frown on their mouth.  We had to write: 'resident appears to have a furrowed brow' which to me, seems ridiculous at best.  

Another good piece of advice:  If you are questioned by an examiner, never, ever, volunteer any information.  It is best to only answer questions asked of you, point blank, no elaboration.  Why?  Because I saw a facility get a bad write up in the Social Services department simply because a Social Worker played Chatty Kathy and 'remembered' an important part of an incident she was questioned about concerning a resident.  She suddenly remembered something she failed to write in the case notes.  The department got written up and had to write a plan of correction (which believe me, is a nightmare in itself).  That Social Worker became so upset she resigned.  I was hired to 'fix' the situation.  So do not volunteer any information.  If you recall something important about an incident, make a note of it later in the resident's chart, but do not act like you forgot it when it happened, when questioned by an examiner, they will crucify you on the spot and tag you as a bad Social Worker.  Call it self preservation.  Are you trying to put one over on the examiners?  No, they just like to blow anything out of proportion.

I recall hearing college students, just before graduation, say: "I feel like college didn't teach me everything I need to know for a job."  They didn't.  College cannot possibly teach that stuff because every Social Work agency is different and you have to learn their policies on the job.  With nursing homes, policies vary from nursing home to nursing home within the same state, even within the same city.  Administrators will tell you to 'read their policies' but that damned book is so thick you can hardly lift it.  But my advice, if you cannot read it all in one sitting, and believe me, you can't, then when something arises you may not have encountered before, look it up then, as you need to.

A good example is: Most facilities' policy when someone has even just talked about any kind of suicide (I hate myself, I no longer feel like living this way) is to send that person out for a psychological evaluation.  Can a facility go over board and act irrational about those kinds of things?  Emphatically, YES!  We had a resident in our facility, short term, for therapy and would be going home in a few weeks.  One day, while talking to a nurse, he made a mistake and used a wrong word.  In jest, he made his finger look like a gun and pointed to his head, with a smile.  Something you and I do all the time, jokingly because we knew we said something wrong.  I got 3 reports, within five minutes that Mr So and So was acting suicidal.  Of course he was not, but staff panics about covering the facility's collective asses.

These are just a few fun projects you will face when you apply to be a Social Worker in a nursing home. 




Sunday, September 15, 2013

Social work in a nursing home

This is how I kind of view some new social workers

I know this is really not a nice thing to say, but I do view new social workers as being 'by the book and inexperienced' which, in turn, makes me question their empathy when dealing with people.  

For example:  I had an interview at a nursing home in my small town of Penn Yan a couple of years ago.  I was grilled for 4 hours, one would think I was applying for a job and was in front of the senate ethics committee.  So I figured, gee they must be really careful and choosy about their social workers, that is, until I met the social worker in their employ at the time.  She showed me around, even though I'd been a nurse aide in this nursing home before, and she said to me: "Nursing home social work is not a difficult job at all."  I, in turn, wanted to reply: "Then you aren't doing the job right."

Why would I want to say that?  Because while there are social workers in all packages, some are good, some not so much.  Yes, one can put in their 8 hours a day, doing what the big wigs want in any agency, or, they can actually do their jobs right and work for the client's best interest.  The first type of social worker is a dime a dozen, the second kind is hard to find.

Personally I found it exhausting to do a good job when everyone in a nursing home is a social worker, or at least they think they are.  We had a Social Services sign on the door, but it might as well have read: Complaint Department.  Now I know the director of nursing thought her department got lots of complaints, but then, nursing ignored them all and nothing got better.



Social work in a nursing home is draining because we got all kinds of things dumped on us.  We'd get 'behavior complaints' concerning an elderly person's behavior even if it consisted of the person complaining about no one answering call lights in a timely manner. 

 Now, personally, I think call light issues were a nursing problem, but everyone else thought it was a social work problem.  I'd direct the complaint to nursing, just to be ignored, have it tossed back to me, telling me it was a flaw in the elderly person's character.  I guess no one has a right to complain about nursing in a nursing home.  That is the main problem with nursing homes run on the medical model.  Nurses just do as they please.  

Social Services also got an office full of things residents left behind when they died or went home, WE had to call, call, call and find out if they or the relatives wanted the items.  Social Services was asked, by maintenance, to call and tell families if their loved one's chair needed steam cleaning, we also were asked to call and tell relatives if the resident's closet was too full.  Just busy work junk on top of the regular jobs we had to complete.   Much of our work consisted of the MDS (minimum data set) this minimum data is supposed to show we knew the resident by asking stupid questions.  Much like a job application where the interviewer does not know you at all, but they attempt to know you by reading a five minute piece of paper.  Just can't be done.



Nursing and therapists are the little darlings of a medical model nursing home.  I see, even now, in our local paper, the nursing home here lauds the medical people with special, huge ads.  While those are needed, never mind the social worker who: set up in home care, when needed, set up your oxygen tank services so you can breathe, set up meals on wheels so you won't starve and set up your link to life so if you have an emergency you can call for help easily.

Most times, families would send a thank you note to the nursing home thanking only nurses and therapists.

If you have a loved one in a nursing home, remember, as long as it is run on the medical model, it's NOT a good nursing home.  It's NOT home, it is a damned hospital disguised as a nursing 'home.'   If your loved one has meals on wheels, or any in home services, don't forget to thank a social worker. 

If you are a person going into nursing home social work, remember that you work for the resident's rights, not the rights of the nursing home. 



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